Home> Published Issues> 2014> Volume 1, No. 2, December 2014
Monoterpenoid Allelochemicals in Resistance Rice Varieties against Brown Planthoppers, Nilaparvata Lugens (Stål)
Kitsada Pitija1, Wintai Kamolsukyumyong2,3, Aphichat Vanavichit2,4,5
, Phumon Sookwong1, and Sugunya Mahatheeranont1
1.Center of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry and Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand
2.Rice Gene Discovery Unit, National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), Kasetsart University, Kamphaengsaen, Nakhon pathom 73140, Thailand
3.Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Genetic Engineering, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand
4.Rice Science Center, Kasetsart University, Kamphaengsaen, Nakhon pathom 73140, Thailand
5.Agronomy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, Kamphaengsaen. Nakhon pathom, 73140, Thailand
2.Rice Gene Discovery Unit, National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), Kasetsart University, Kamphaengsaen, Nakhon pathom 73140, Thailand
3.Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Genetic Engineering, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand
4.Rice Science Center, Kasetsart University, Kamphaengsaen, Nakhon pathom 73140, Thailand
5.Agronomy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, Kamphaengsaen. Nakhon pathom, 73140, Thailand
Abstract—Terpenoid compounds in resistant rice varieties that acted as allelochemicals affecting feeding behavior of the brown planthoppers (BPHs) were extracted by solid phase microextraction (SPME) and analyzed by using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Comparative study of terpenoid profiles of susceptible Khao Dawk Mali 105 (KDML105), resistant Rathu Heenati (RH), and their isogenic lines (IL) IL162, IL302, and IL283, was performed. Six monoterpenoids which were (E)-citral, citronellal, (E)-geraniol, β-citronellol, citronellyl acetate and geranelyl acetate, were detected only in leaves of the resistant and their 3 isogenic line rices. Antibiosis, antixenosis and tolerance experiments suggested that the RH and its 3 isogenic line rices had higher level of antibiosis, antixenosis and tolerance against BPHs than KDML105. Moreover, spraying 6 standard monoterpenoids on susceptible Taichung Native 1 (TN1) rice could decrease feeding activity of BPHs.
Index Terms—Brown planthopper, Rice, GC-MS, Monoterpenoid, Antixenosis, Antibiosis
Cite: Kitsada Pitija, Wintai Kamolsukyumyong, Aphichat Vanavichit, Phumon Sookwong, and Sugunya Mahatheeranont, "Monoterpenoid Allelochemicals in Resistance Rice Varieties against Brown Planthoppers, Nilaparvata Lugens (Stål)," Journal of Advanced Agricultural Technologies, Vol. 1, No. 2, pp. 82-88, December 2014. Doi: 10.12720/joaat.1.2.82-88
Index Terms—Brown planthopper, Rice, GC-MS, Monoterpenoid, Antixenosis, Antibiosis
Cite: Kitsada Pitija, Wintai Kamolsukyumyong, Aphichat Vanavichit, Phumon Sookwong, and Sugunya Mahatheeranont, "Monoterpenoid Allelochemicals in Resistance Rice Varieties against Brown Planthoppers, Nilaparvata Lugens (Stål)," Journal of Advanced Agricultural Technologies, Vol. 1, No. 2, pp. 82-88, December 2014. Doi: 10.12720/joaat.1.2.82-88
